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Traditional Dum style Chicken Biryani

Apr-23-2016
Antara Navin
120 minutes
Prep Time
50 minutes
Cook Time
3 People
Serves
Read Instructions Save For Later

ABOUT Traditional Dum style Chicken Biryani RECIPE

The dum style of cooking or the art of cooking on a slow fire has become synonymous with Lucknow Biryani cuisine. Here I bring you my take on the traditional dum chicken biryani from Lucknow.

Recipe Tags

  • Non-veg
  • Easy
  • North Indian
  • Simmering
  • Main Dish
  • Healthy

Ingredients Serving: 3

  1. Chicken marinade ingredients:
  2. 3 chicken breasts or thighs cut into cubes (approximately 500 gms i used skinless bone in chicken)
  3. 4 Garlic cloves, finely chopped
  4. 1 inch ginger, finely chopped
  5. 1/2 cup Plain yogurt
  6. 1 tsp Coriander seeds
  7. 1.5 tsp cumin seeds
  8. 1 tsp biryani masala
  9. 2 tsp Kashmiri mirch powder
  10. 1/2 tsp cayenne (to add spice, so adjust as per your preference)
  11. 2 tsp turmeric powder
  12. Salt as per your taste
  13. 1 tbsp mustard oil
  14. 2 tsp Lemon juice
  15. To cook the rice:
  16. 1 cup basmati rice (soaked for atleast 30 minutes )
  17. 2 cups water ( adjust as per your type of rice, generally the ratio of water to rice is 2:1)
  18. 1 black cardamon
  19. 1 bay leaf
  20. Salt as per your taste (my measure of salt is after adding salt to water, the water should taste slightly salty)
  21. 1 tsp oil
  22. Rest of the ingredients:
  23. 1 tbsp olive oil
  24. 2 tsp desi ghee (desi ghee gives a good flavor and odour)
  25. 1 cup finely chopped onions
  26. 3 small cardamon pods
  27. 1 inch cinnamon stick
  28. 4 black peppercorns
  29. 1/2 tsp Shahi Jeera
  30. 2 cloves
  31. 1/2 cup coriander leaves
  32. 2.5 tsp fennel seeds (to be sprinkled between the layers, you can also use 1/4 cup mint leaves)
  33. 1 tsp biryani masala to sprinkle between the layers
  34. 1 tsp lemon juice to sprinkle
  35. 1-2 strands of saffron + 1 tbsp of milk (to add color) or 1/4 tsp edible food color (I used this for giving the color)

Instructions

  1. To make the chicken marinade, dry roast the coriander seeds, cumin seeds and biryani masala. Cool it and then grind it to a fine curry powder.
  2. Combine the curry powder in the above step and the rest of all the chicken marinade ingredients . Let it rest in the fridge overnight or if you don't have time, let it rest for at least 2 hours.
  3. When the marinade has rested well, it's time to start preparing for the biryani. Bring the water for cooking rice to a boil in a big container. Add the bay leaf and the black cardamon. Add 1 tsp oil and salt as per taste.
  4. Add the rice when the water starts boiling and cook till it is 70% done. (For me, my basmati rice generally takes 5-6 minutes.)Strain the rice and spread it flat on a plate/non-stick pan to cool.
  5. Take a heavy bottom container and heat it. Add the oil and ghee to it . When it is slightly hot, add the cinnamon stick, cardamon pods, cloves, black peppercorns and the shahi jeera.
  6. When the seeds stop to crackle, add the onions. Saute it for 5-7 minutes till they become brown and translucent. Add the chicken marinade. Sprinkle some coriander leaves and fennel seeds.
  7. Layer some rice over it. Add coriander leaves, some fennel seeds. Sprinkle some biryani masala and 2-3 drops of lemon juice. Repeat this step for another layer of rice.
  8. Take some rice separately in a bowl and mix it with the food color. Put this rice on the top layer. Do not mix it with the rest of the rice. If you are using saffron milk, pour it on top in any pattern and do not stir or mix.
  9. Close the lid of the container. Seal the top with a dough or aluminum foil. Place the lid on the top. (I used a big pressure cooker and sealed the top with its lid containing the gasket but no whistle.)
  10. Place a iron tava on the heat and put the container on the tava. Cook on a medium-high flame for 15-20 minutes. Then decrease the flame to low and continue heating with the tava on the bottom for another 15-20 minutes.
  11. Turn off the heat. Open the cover, check if the rice is done. Continue heating for another 5 minutes if the rice is not done.
  12. Let the biryani rest for sometime and cool. Don't mix the rice when they are hot as the rice grains are soft and they might break . Once the biryani cools a little, mix the rice and enjoy the beautiful aroma that fills your kitchen .
  13. Serve it hot.

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